PlantPal

Where to cut when shortening a rose stem

Identify the rose type before shaping. If a stem needs shortening, leave a healthy bud below the cut.

Rose cut diagram: the ring marks the bud to keep. The dashed cut slopes down away from it.
Rose cut diagram: the ring marks the bud to keep. The dashed cut slopes down away from it.

Before you start

Check whether the rose is a bush or a climber and whether it flowers once or repeats. Many modern bush roses are pruned as growth resumes in late winter or early spring; many once-flowering ramblers are pruned after flowering.

How to do it

Wear gloves and use clean, sharp shears. To shorten a stem that suits this treatment, choose a healthy outward-facing bud. Cut about 5 mm (¼ in) above it, with the cut sloping away from the bud.

When to stop and recheck

If you do not know the type or cannot see a healthy bud, postpone major shaping. Keep healthy long canes until you know whether they carry the next flowers.

Sources